Brown Spots on the Eye: What You Need to Know

Brown Spots

Have you ever noticed a brown spot on your eye? While it can be alarming, it’s important to understand that not all brown spots are cause for concern. However, they should always be evaluated by an eye care professional.

What Are Brown Spots on the Eye?

Brown spots on the eye are abnormal growths that typically appear on the conjunctiva (the clear membrane covering the white part of the eye) or the iris (the colored part of the eye). These spots can vary in size and shade, ranging from light tan to dark brown.

Common Types of Brown Spots

There are two main types of brown spots that can appear on the eye:

  • Nevus: A nevus (plural: nevi) is essentially a mole on the eye. It’s usually benign and can be present from birth or develop later in life. Nevi are typically stable in size and color.
  • Ocular Melanoma: This is a more serious condition. Ocular melanoma is a type of cancer that develops in the cells that produce pigment. While rare, it’s the most common primary eye cancer in adults.

When to Be Concerned

Most brown spots on the eye are harmless. However, certain changes or characteristics may indicate a need for closer examination:

  • Rapid growth or change in size
  • Changes in color or shape
  • Bleeding or oozing from the spot
  • Vision changes associated with the spot

If you notice any of these changes, it’s crucial to see an eye doctor promptly.

Diagnosis and Treatment

Diagnosing the nature of a brown spot typically involves a comprehensive eye exam. Your eye doctor may use special instruments to examine the spot closely and may take photographs to monitor any changes over time.

In most cases, benign spots like nevi don’t require treatment but should be monitored regularly. If there’s suspicion of ocular melanoma, further tests like an ultrasound or biopsy may be necessary. Treatment for ocular melanoma depends on its size and location but may include radiation therapy or surgery.

Prevention and Regular Check-ups

While you can’t prevent all types of brown spots on the eye, protecting your eyes from UV radiation by wearing sunglasses and avoiding tanning beds may help reduce your risk. Regular eye exams are crucial for early detection and monitoring of any eye abnormalities, including brown spots.

Take Action for Your Eye Health

If you’ve noticed a brown spot on your eye or it’s been a while since your last eye exam, it’s time to take action. In search of an ophthalmologist you can trust? Dr. Eduardo Besser, a renowned ophthalmologist in Los Angeles, offers comprehensive eye care services to keep your vision sharp and your eyes healthy.

Dr. Besser specializes in a wide range of eye care services, including:

Your vision is precious, and regular eye check-ups are crucial for maintaining optimal eye health. Don’t wait to prioritize your eye health. Schedule an appointment with an experienced eye doctor today. Early detection and treatment of eye issues can make a significant difference in preserving your vision and overall quality of life.

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